Annex B to TOX/2025/26 - First draft statement on the risk for T-2 and HT-2 mycotoxins in food

Table 7

TOX/2025/26

Last updated: 09 July 2025

This is a paper for discussion. This does not represent the views of the Committee and should not be cited.

Table 7: Acute exposure

Acute exposure to sum of T-2 and HT-2 from unprocessed oat grains, unprocessed wheat grains, and unprocessed barley grains based on DNSYIC and NDNS years 1-11 consumption data and occurrence data collected from the FSA call for evidence (µg/kg bw/day; LB-UB).

Infants (4-18 months) (n=2683)

Food groups

Count of T-2 HT-2 data call samples (n)

Median T-2/HT-2 concentration µg/kg LB-UB

 Mean*

P97.5*

 Unprocessed oats**

4083

170.44

0.10

0.58

Unprocessed wheat grains

192

0 -10.00

0-0.018

0-0.056

Unprocessed barley grains

105

0 -10.00

0-0.00031

0-0.0016

All grains

NA

NA

0-0.12

0-0.59

Toddlers (1.5-3 years) (n=1157)

Food groups

Count of T-2 HT-2 data call samples (n)

Median T-2/HT-2 concentration µg/kg LB-UB

 Mean*

P97.5*

 Unprocessed oats**

4083

170.44

0.096

 0.54

Unprocessed wheat grains

192

0 -10.00

0-0.029

0-0.069

Unprocessed barley grains

105

0 -10.00

0- 0.00038

0- 0.0036

All grains

NA

NA

0-0.12

0-0.55

Children (4-10 years) (n=2537)

Food groups

Count of T-2 HT-2 data call samples (n)

Median T-2/HT-2 concentration µg/kg LB-UB

Mean*

P97.5*

 

 Unprocessed oats**

4083

170.44

0.063

0.33

Unprocessed wheat grains

192

0 -10.00

0-0.027

0- 0.062

Unprocessed barley grains

105

0 -10.00

0- 0.00027

0- 0.0022

All grains

NA

NA

0-0.084

0-0.35

Older Children (11-18 years) (n=2657)

Food groups

Count of T-2 HT-2 data call samples (n)

Median T-2/HT-2 concentration µg/kg LB-UB

Mean*

P97.5*

 Unprocessed oats**

4083

170.44

 0.025

0.16

Unprocessed wheat grains

192

0 -10.00

0-0.016

0-0.040

Unprocessed barley grains

105

0 -10.00

0- 0.00058

0- 0.0013

All grains

NA

NA

0-0.040

0-0.17

Adults (19-64 years) (n=5094)

Food groups

Count of T-2 HT-2 data call samples (n)

Median T-2/HT-2 concentration µg/kg LB-UB

Mean*

P97.5*

 Unprocessed oats**

4083

170.44

0.026

 0.15

Unprocessed wheat grains

192

0 -10.00

0-0.011

0-0.028

Unprocessed barley grains

105

0 -10.00

0-0.011

0- 0.16

All grains

NA

NA

0-0.045

0-0.24

Elderly (65+ years) (n=1538)

Food groups

Count of T-2 HT-2 data call samples (n)

Median T-2/HT-2 concentration µg/kg LB-UB

Mean*

 P97.5*

 Unprocessed oats**

4083

170.44

0.032

0.15

Unprocessed wheat grains

192

0 -10.00

0-0.0084

0-0.020

Unprocessed barley grains

105

0 -10.00

0-0.013

0-0.18

All grains

NA

NA

0-0.051

0-0.24

Adult Vegetarians / Vegans (19-64 years) (n=170)

Food groups

Count of T-2 HT-2 data call samples (n)

Median T-2/HT-2 concentration µg/kg LB-UB

Mean*

P97.5*

 Unprocessed oats**

4083

170.44

0.047

0.24

Unprocessed wheat grains

192

0 -10.00

0-0.012

0-0.027

Unprocessed barley grains

105

0 -10.00

0-0.014

0-0.11

All grains

NA

NA

0-0.069

0-0.34

Women of Childbearing age (16-49 years) (n=2556)

Food groups

Count of T-2 HT-2 data call samples (n)

Median T-2/HT-2 concentration µg/kg LB-UB

Mean*

P97.5*

 Unprocessed oats**

4083

170.44

 0.024

0.15

Unprocessed wheat grains

192

0 -10.00

0-0.011

0-0.028

Unprocessed barley grains

105

0 -10.00

0- 0.0021

0-0.0023

All grains

NA

NA

0-0.035

0-0.17

*Estimates have been rounded to 2 significant figures.

**Unprocessed oat grains – oat grains without processing (raw primary commodity (RPC)).

LB - Lower bound: values below the limit of quantification (LOQ) are treated as zero; UB - Upper bound: values below the LOQ are treated as at the LOQ. 

** If single value is shown, it indicates that the exposures are based on detected values above the LOQ.