Annex B - Statement for use of the 2020 EFSA Opinion on the risks to human health related to the presence of perfluoroalkyl substances in food in UK risk assessments
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Skip the menu of subheadings on this page.UK dietary exposures (non-breast milk)
1. UK exposures from the EFSA Opinion have been tabulated for ease. The values were taken from Annex A, Table/Spreadsheet A5. Only data from UK surveys for the sum of all 4 PFASs were included. The data in the Opinion were on a ng/kg bw per day basis (Table 1a). The values were multiplied by 7 (Table 1b) to gives values for ng/kg bw per week.
Table 1a. Mean and 95th percentile(a) chronic exposures to the 4 PFASs (ng/kg b.w. per day) for total population.
Survey |
Age |
Number of subjects |
LB Mean exposure |
UB Mean exposure |
LB 95th Exposure |
UB 95th Exposure |
NDNS years 1-3 |
Toddlers |
185 |
2.4 |
64 |
6.4 |
120 |
NDNS years 1-3 |
Other children |
651 |
1.4 |
47 |
3.9 |
91 |
NDNS years 1-3 |
Adolescents |
666 |
0.5 |
21 |
1.5 |
49 |
NDNS years 1-3 |
Adults |
1266 |
0.6 |
14 |
1.8 |
29 |
NDNS years 1-3 |
Elderly |
166 |
0.8 |
14 |
2.1 |
29 |
NDNS years 1-3 |
Very elderly |
139 |
0.8 |
16 |
2.2 |
32 |
DNSIYC 2011 |
Infants |
1369 |
8.8 |
85 |
15 |
120 |
DNSIYC 2011 |
Toddlers |
1314 |
4.1 |
66 |
11 |
110 |
Exposures are to 2 significant figures.
Table 1b. Mean and 95th percentile(a) chronic exposures to the 4 PFASs (ng/kg b.w. per week) for total population.
Survey |
Age |
Number of subjects |
LB Mean exposure |
UB Mean exposure |
LB 95th Exposure |
UB 95th Exposure |
NDNS years 1-3 |
Toddlers |
185 |
17 |
450 |
45 |
850 |
NDNS years 1-3 |
Other children |
651 |
9.7 |
330 |
27 |
640 |
NDNS years 1-3 |
Adolescents |
666 |
3.2 |
150 |
10 |
350 |
NDNS years 1-3 |
Adults |
1266 |
4.3 |
97 |
13 |
200 |
NDNS years 1-3 |
Elderly |
166 |
5.5 |
100 |
14 |
210 |
NDNS years 1-3 |
Very elderly |
139 |
5.6 |
110 |
15 |
220 |
DNSIYC 2011 |
Infants |
1369 |
61 |
590 |
110 |
870 |
DNSIYC 2011 |
Toddlers |
1314 |
29 |
460 |
74 |
770 |
Exposures are to 2 significant figures.