Deriving a health-based guidance value for antimony to support development of UK Drinking Water Standards – further information

List of abbreviations and their full meanings

TOX/2025/04

Last updated: 29 January 2025

AST

Aspartate Aminotransferase

ATSDR

Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry

bw

Body Weight

CAS

Chemical Abstracts Service

COT

Committee on Toxicity of Chemicals in Food, Consumer Products and the Environment

GSH

Glutathione

HBGV

Health-based guidance value

ICP-MS

Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry

i.m.

Intramuscular

i.p.

Intraperitoneal

i.v.

Intravenous

LOAEL

Lowest Observed Adverse Effect Level - the lowest dose in a study at which adverse effect(s) are observed.

MA

Meglumine Antimoniate

mg

Milligram

µg

Microgram

 

MRL

Minimal Risk Level - an estimate of the daily human exposure to a substance that is likely to be without appreciable risk of adverse non-cancer health effects over a specified duration of exposure.

NOAEL

No Observed Adverse Effect Level - the highest administered dose at which no adverse effect has been observed.

NTP National Toxicology Program
ppm Parts per million
PVA Pentavalent Antimony
Sb Antimony
SSG Sodium Stibogluconate
TDI Tolerable Daily Intake - an estimate of the amount of a contaminant, expressed on a body weight basis (e.g., mg/kg body weight) that can be ingested over a lifetime without appreciable health risk.
WHO World Health Organization