Statement on the effects of lead on maternal health

Abbreviations, Search terms and References

COT/2024/03

Last updated: 10 May 2024

Abbreviations

AGA            

Adequate for gestational age

ATSDR         

Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry

BMD            

Benchmark Dose

BMDL01                 

Benchmark Dose Lower Limit for 1% change in effect

BPb             

Blood lead concentration

CI                

Confidence interval

CLEA                  

Contaminated Land Exposure Assessment 

COT            

Committee on Toxicity

DNA            

Deoxyribonucleic acid

DWI             

Drinking Water Inspectorate

DWQR         

Drinking Water Quality Regulator

EFSA          

European Food Safety Authority

FSA             

Food Standards Agency

IQ                

Intelligence Quotient

JECFA         

Joint FAO/WHO Committee on Food Additives

kPa             

KiloPascals

L                 

Litre

MDI             

Mental development index

mmHg          

Millimetres of mercury

MOE           

Margin of exposure

NDNS

National Diet and Nutrition Survey

OR              

Odds ratio

Pb               

Lead

SBP            

Systolic blood pressure

SD               

Standard deviation

SGA            

Small for gestational age

µg                

Microgram

Search terms

The references cited in this discussion paper are of publications found in PubMed searches and references therein, using the following search terms:

Pb AND       

Maternal health

Pre-conception

Conception

Post-partum

Toxicity

Mechanism

ADME

Toxicokinetics

Absorption

Distribution

Metabolism

Excretion

Biomarker

Exposure

Pre-eclampsia

Abortion

Pica

Pica AND Pregnancy

Soil AND Pregnancy

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